General Studies (GS) Paper 3 is an important paper in UPSC civil services examination. It is a part of the mains exam and aims to test the candidate’s knowledge of the Indian economy, technology, biodiversity, environment, and security.
The GS Paper 3 syllabus is broadly divided into two parts- Economic Development and Science and Technology.
The Economic Development section covers topics such as Indian economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, and inclusive growth, agriculture, industrial and infrastructure.
The Science and Technology section covers topics such as science and technology developments, space technology, IT, biodiversity, and environmental issues.
The following is a comprehensive guide to understanding the General Studies Paper 3 syllabus:
Economic Development
The Indian Economy: The Indian economy and its various sectors, particularly issues concerning growth, development, and employment.
Planning and Economic Development: Planning in India, planning commission, Niti Aayog, Mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment, inclusive growth.
Agriculture: Crop yield, technological innovation in agriculture, factors affecting agriculture, e-technology in the aid of farmers.
Industry: Industrial policies, foreign investment and Public-Private Partnership, infrastructure, Science and technology developments.
Infrastructure: what is infrastructure, energy, ports, roads, airports, and railways, Infrastructure challenges and sustainability.
Science and Technology
Science and Technology is an important part of the GS Paper 3 syllabus. The section covers areas such as space technology, information technology, biotechnology, nanotechnology, and environmental issues.
Space Technology: Space technology in India, Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and other space missions, space exploration and research.
Information Technology: IT and e-governance, Cybersecurity, internet, domain names, ICANN, internet governance, and policies.
Biotechnology: Biotechnology applications in agriculture, healthcare, animal husbandry, biofuel production, and environmental conservation.
Nanotechnology: Understanding of nanotechnology, development in nanotechnology, and its application.
Environment and Biodiversity: Environmental degradation, conservation, and protection of the environment, climate change, and other environmental issues. Biodiversity, its importance, conservation and environmental challenges.
The General Studies Paper 3 syllabus comprises of Economic Development and Science and Technology. The section aims to test the candidate’s knowledge of the Indian economy, technology, biodiversity, environment, and security.
To crack the GS Paper 3 exam, candidates are advised to have a comprehensive understanding of the syllabus and prepare accordingly. The candidates should make a detailed study plan and give equal importance to all the topics in the syllabus.
Therefore, by following the above guidelines, any candidate can easily crack the GS Paper 3 exams and pave the way to a successful career.