The UPSC CDS (Combined Defence Services) examination does not have a specific geography syllabus. However, candidates appearing for the examination may find basic knowledge of geography useful, especially in the General Knowledge section where questions related to geography may be asked. Here’s a broad overview of topics in geography that candidates may consider studying for the UPSC CDS examination:
- Physical Geography:
- Earth’s structure and composition
- Geomorphic processes (erosion, weathering, etc.)
- Landforms (mountains, plateaus, plains, etc.)
- Earth’s physical features (rivers, lakes, oceans, etc.)
- Climatology (climate zones, weather phenomena, etc.)
- Human Geography:
- Population geography (population distribution, growth, etc.)
- Settlement geography (types of settlements, urbanization, etc.)
- Economic geography (agriculture, industry, trade, etc.)
- Political geography (borders, countries, geopolitical issues, etc.)
- World Geography:
- Continents and oceans
- Major geographical features (mountain ranges, rivers, deserts, etc.)
- Geopolitical regions (Asia, Europe, Africa, Americas, etc.)
- Natural hazards (earthquakes, tsunamis, cyclones, etc.)
- Indian Geography:
- Physical features of India (Himalayas, Indo-Gangetic Plain, Western Ghats, etc.)
- Rivers and river basins (Ganges, Brahmaputra, Indus, etc.)
- Climate zones of India (Tropical, Subtropical, Arid, etc.)
- Agriculture and agricultural regions
- Industrial regions and mineral resources
While the UPSC CDS examination may not specifically test candidates on geography-related questions, having a basic understanding of geography can be beneficial, especially in the General Knowledge section where questions related to current affairs, environment, and international relations may include geographical aspects.
Candidates are advised to refer to standard textbooks covering the fundamentals of geography to supplement their preparation for the UPSC CDS examination. Additionally, staying updated with current developments in the field of geography and related global issues can also be helpful.
