the Geography optional syllabus broadly covers the following topics:
Paper-I:
- Physical Geography:
- Geomorphology
- Climatology
- Oceanography
- Biogeography
- Environmental Geography
- Human Geography:
- Perspectives in Human Geography
- Economic Geography
- Population and Settlement Geography
- Regional Planning
- Geography of India:
- Physical Setting
- Resources
- Agriculture
- Industry
- Transport, Communication, and Trade
- Cultural Setting
Paper-II:
- Geographical Thought:
- Evolution of Geographical Thought
- Schools of Thought
- Geography of India:
- Regional Development and Planning
- Political Aspects
- Contemporary Issues
- Geography of the World:
- World Regional Geography
- Contemporary Issues
- Models, Theories, and Laws in Human Geography:
- Economic, Social, and Political
- Cultural and Historical
- Regional Development and Planning
It’s crucial to go through the official UPSC notification for the most accurate and updated information. Additionally, candidates are advised to refer to recommended books and study materials to cover the syllabus comprehensively.
For this Aarvam IAS Academy offers Complete Training and Guidance for Geography Optional Coaching for UPSC Mains. Please Call for More Information