The Indian Civil Services examination is known for its rigour and tough competition. Aspiring civil servants have to go through a gruelling selection process that requires extensive knowledge of the country, its history, politics, governance, and current affairs. To succeed in this exam, aspirants need to be well-prepared and well-informed. Reading plays a crucial role in their preparation, providing them with the necessary knowledge and perspective. Below is a list of five must-read books for aspiring Indian Civil Servants.
1. India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra:
A comprehensive account of India’s struggle for freedom, this book is considered essential for anyone preparing for civil services exams. Bipan Chandra takes readers through the history of British colonial rule in India, the rise of nationalism, the various movements and campaigns for independence, and the eventual partition of the country. This book not only provides vital historical context but also sheds light on socio-political factors that shaped contemporary India.
2. Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth:
To understand the complex machinery of Indian governance, aspirants need to delve into the intricacies of the Indian polity. M. Laxmikanth’s book covers all aspects of Indian politics, from the constitution and its amendments to the functioning of different branches of government. With simple language, systematic organization, and ample examples, this book is an ideal companion for those preparing for civil services examinations.
3. India After Gandhi by Ramachandra Guha:
Understanding post-independence India is crucial for civil servants, as it forms the foundation of the country they will be serving. In this book, Ramachandra Guha provides a comprehensive account of the events, challenges, and achievements that have defined India since its independence. From Nehru’s socialist ideals to economic liberalization, from regional conflicts to the rise of Hindu nationalism, this book provides valuable insights into contemporary India’s social, economic, and political landscape.
4. Pax Indica by Shashi Tharoor:
Shashi Tharoor, a distinguished diplomat and politician, offers a unique perspective on India’s foreign policy in this informative book. As aspiring civil servants will inevitably deal with diplomatic affairs and international relations, understanding India’s approach to the world is crucial. Pax Indica provides a historical and contemporary analysis of India’s foreign policy, highlighting the challenges and opportunities it faces as a rising global power.
5. The Argumentative Indian by Amartya Sen:
Amartya Sen, Nobel laureate and renowned economist, explores the rich intellectual and cultural history of India in this thought-provoking book. The Argumentative Indian delves into various philosophical, economic, and social ideas that have shaped Indian society over centuries. By reading this book, aspirants gain a nuanced understanding of Indian society and develop the critical thinking skills necessary for civil service exams.