The Civil Services Examination (CSE), conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), recruits candidates for various prestigious posts in the Government of India. These posts are categorized into All India Services, Central Services (Group A), and Central Services (Group B). Below is a detailed list of the posts offered through the Civil Services Exam:
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1. All India Services
These services are common to both the central and state governments. Officers can be deputed to work for the central government or any state government.
– Indian Administrative Service (IAS)
– Indian Police Service (IPS)
– Indian Forest Service (IFoS) – Conducted separately under the UPSC IFoS exam, but sometimes considered part of the civil services.
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2. Central Services (Group A)
These are elite services under the direct control of the central government.
– Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
– Indian Revenue Service (IRS) – Income Tax
– Indian Audit and Accounts Service (IAAS)
– Indian Civil Accounts Service (ICAS)
– Indian Corporate Law Service (ICLS)
– Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS)
– Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES)
– Indian Information Service (IIS)
– Indian Ordnance Factories Service (IOFS)
– Indian Postal Service (IPoS)
– Indian Railway Accounts Service (IRAS)
– Indian Railway Personnel Service (IRPS)
– Indian Railway Traffic Service (IRTS)
– Indian Trade Service (ITS)
– Railway Protection Force (RPF)
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3. Central Services (Group B)
These are mid-level administrative services under the central government.
– Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Service (AFHCS)
– Delhi, Andaman & Nicobar Islands Civil Service (DANICS)
– Delhi, Andaman & Nicobar Islands Police Service (DANIPS)
– Pondicherry Civil Service (PONDICS)
– Pondicherry Police Service (PONDIPS)
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Key Responsibilities of Major Posts:
1. Indian Administrative Service (IAS):
– Responsible for administration and policy implementation at the district, state, and central levels.
– Roles include District Magistrate, Commissioner, Secretary, etc.
2. Indian Police Service (IPS):
– Maintains law and order, prevents crime, and investigates cases.
– Roles include Superintendent of Police (SP), Deputy Inspector General (DIG), etc.
3. Indian Foreign Service (IFS):
– Represents India in international diplomacy, trade, and cultural relations.
– Roles include Ambassador, High Commissioner, Consul General, etc.
4. Indian Revenue Service (IRS):
– Handles tax administration, including income tax and customs.
– Roles include Income Tax Commissioner, Customs Commissioner, etc.
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Selection Process for Posts:
– Candidates are allotted services based on their rank in the final merit list, preferences, and vacancies available.
– Higher-ranked candidates get priority in choosing their preferred service (e.g., IAS, IFS, IPS).
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Career Growth in Civil Services:
– Promotions are based on performance, seniority, and departmental exams.
– Example:
– IAS: Starts as SDM/ADM → District Magistrate → Commissioner → Secretary → Chief Secretary → Cabinet Secretary (highest post).
– IPS: Starts as ASP/DSP → SP → DIG → IG → DG (Director General of Police).
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The Civil Services offer a challenging and rewarding career with opportunities to contribute to nation-building and governance. The posts are highly respected and come with significant responsibilities and privileges.
