The Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT) score is an important aspect of the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination. Here’s a detailed explanation of how the CSAT score works:
Scoring in the CSAT Exam
- Total Marks: The CSAT paper is worth 200 marks.
- Number of Questions: There are 80 multiple-choice questions.
- Marks per Question: Each question carries 2.5 marks.
- Negative Marking: There is a penalty of 1/3rd (0.83 marks) for each incorrect answer.
- Qualifying Marks: Candidates need to score at least 33% to qualify for the Mains examination. This means a minimum of 66 marks out of 200.
Calculation of CSAT Score
- Correct Answers: Each correct answer is awarded 2.5 marks.
- Incorrect Answers: Each incorrect answer results in a deduction of 0.83 marks.
- Unattempted Questions: No marks are deducted for unattempted questions.
Example Calculation
Suppose you attempted 70 questions, out of which 50 are correct, and 20 are incorrect:
- Marks for Correct Answers: 50 x 2.5 = 125 marks
- Negative Marks for Incorrect Answers: 20 x 0.83 = 16.6 marks
- Total Score: 125 – 16.6 = 108.4 marks
Since the total score (108.4 marks) is above the qualifying threshold of 66 marks, the candidate would qualify the CSAT paper.
Importance of CSAT Score
- Qualifying Nature: The CSAT score is not added to the overall merit ranking for the Preliminary Examination. It is only qualifying in nature.
- Eligibility for Mains: To be eligible for the Civil Services Main Examination, candidates must pass the CSAT paper by scoring at least 33%.
Tips for Scoring Well in CSAT
- Practice Regularly: Regular practice with mock tests and previous years’ question papers.
- Time Management: Effective time management during the exam to attempt maximum questions accurately.
- Strengthen Weak Areas: Focus on improving areas where you are less confident, such as data interpretation or logical reasoning.
- Reading Comprehension: Enhance your reading comprehension skills by reading various articles, editorials, and practicing comprehension questions.
- Avoid Guesswork: Minimize guesswork to avoid negative marking. Only attempt questions you are reasonably sure about.
Conclusion
The CSAT exam is crucial for advancing to the UPSC Mains stage. Although it is qualifying in nature, thorough preparation is necessary to ensure you comfortably surpass the 33% qualifying mark. Consistent practice, strategic preparation, and efficient time management are key to scoring well in the CSAT paper.
