The UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) examination in India is one of the most competitive exams and is conducted to recruit candidates for various civil services such as the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Foreign Service (IFS), among others. The syllabus for the UPSC exam is extensive and covers a wide range of topics, including Indian heritage. The relevant portion of the syllabus related to Indian heritage is included in the General Studies Paper-I. Here is the broad outline of the syllabus for Indian heritage:
UPSC Syllabus for Indian Heritage (General Studies Paper-I):
- Art and Culture:
- Indian art forms, literature, and architecture through the ages.
- Major dynasties and their contributions.
- History of India:
- Ancient India:
- Indus Valley Civilization.
- Vedic period.
- Religious and social movements (Buddhism, Jainism, etc.).
- Medieval India:
- Delhi Sultanate.
- Mughal Empire.
- Regional kingdoms and their administration.
- Modern India:
- British colonial rule and the freedom struggle.
- Socio-religious reform movements.
- Post-independence consolidation and reorganization.
- Ancient India:
- World History:
- Events, developments, and their impact on society.
- Indian Society:
- Social structure.
- Diversity and communalism.
- Role of women and women’s organizations.
- Population and associated issues.
- Poverty and developmental issues.
- Urbanization.
- Geography of India:
- Physical features and their influence on the climate.
- Agriculture and industries.
- Natural resources and their distribution.
- Disaster Management:
- Concepts and strategies for mitigation.
It is important for candidates to study historical and cultural aspects in-depth, as questions related to Indian heritage often appear in the Preliminary and Main examinations. Candidates are also advised to stay updated with current events related to heritage, art, and culture.
